Bipolar Disorder Symptoms: A Comprehensive Guide
Bipolar disorder is a complex mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings that include emotional highs (mania or hypomania) and lows (depression). Understanding the symptoms associated with bipolar disorder is crucial for early detection and effective management of the condition.
Manic Episodes:
During manic episodes, individuals may experience an intense euphoria or heightened irritability. They might feel an increased sense of energy, engage in impulsive behaviors such as excessive spending or risky sexual activities, and have difficulty sleeping. Racing thoughts and rapid speech are also common symptoms of mania.
Depressive Episodes:
On the other hand, depressive episodes are marked by overwhelming sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities. Fatigue, changes in appetite and sleep patterns, feelings of worthlessness or guilt, and thoughts of death or suicide may also occur during depressive episodes.